Somalian prime minister Hassan Ali Khaire toppled
Somalian Prime Minister Hassan Ali Khaire has been kicked out of his post in an unexpected vote of no confidence, plunging the embattled east African country into a constitutional crisis ahead of national elections.
Khaire has rejected Saturday’s vote, with his office saying the process was not legitimate.
Parliamentary Speaker Mohamed Mursal Sheikh Abdirahman accused the ousted prime minister and his cabinet of failing to finalise a draft constitution which could pave the way for fairer elections.
The US Embassy in Somalia expressed concern about the move, calling it an “irregular process” and saying it’s “a setback for the reform agenda Somalia has pursued with the support of the United States.”
The embassy also threatened to “take measures against spoilers who seek to undermine Somalia’s progress towards stability, peace, inclusive governance, and prosperity”.
“We do not want Somalia to go in the wrong direction,” it said in a statement.
The row centres around the reintroduction of universal suffrage, or a system of one person, one vote, after over 50 years, as opposed to the clan-based system used until now, in which lawmakers were voted in by about 14,000 clan delegates chosen by elders.
This system was widely criticised for corruption and the marginalisation of young people, women and minorities.
The next round of discussions to resolve the crisis – the third round – is due to take place in the central Somalian town of Dhusa-Mareb in mid-August.
The mandate for the current parliament expires in December, leaving little time to reach an agreement.
Presidential elections are also expected to take place in early 2021.
Under the Somali system, the prime minister has less power than the president. The prime minister is named by the president and has the role of managing the day-to-day activities of the government’s executive branch.